Sasakawa Peace Foundation

日本語
  • About SPF
    • About Us
      • About Us
      • History
      • Program Policy and Five Priority Goals
      • Board Members
      • Diversity and Inclusion
      • Financial Position
      • Honorary Chair's Message Archive
      • Activities Before 2017
    • President's Message
    • Brochure and Annual Report
    • Access
    • Idea Submission
    • Careers
    • Contact Us
  • Experts
  • Programs
    • Japan-U.S. and Security Studies Unit
    • General Affairs and Networking Program
    • National Security and Japan-U.S. Program
    • Strategy and Deterrence Program
    • Asia and Middle East Unit
    • Strategic Dialogue and Exchange Program
    • Peacebuilding Program
    • Social Innovation Program
    • Sasakawa Japan-China Friendship Program
    • Ocean Policy Research Institute
    • Division of Ocean Vision and Action
    • Division of Island Nations
    • Scholarship Unit
    • Sasakawa Scholarship Program
  • Research & Analysis
    • Reports and Publications
    • Essays and Commentary
    • SPF Now Interviews
    • Videos
    • Podcasts
    • Browse by Regions
    • Regions
    • Americas
    • Northeast Asia
    • Southeast Asia
    • South Asia
    • Middle East
    • Oceania
    • Europe and Eurasia
    • Arctic
    • Africa
    • Satellite Sites
    • International Information Network Analysis
    • SPF China Observer
    • Asia Women Impact Fund
    • The OPRI Center of Island Studies
    • The Friends of WMU, Japan
    • SPF Insights into Japan–U.S. Relations
    • From the Oceans
    • Asia Peacebuilding Initiatives (APBI)
    • History of the Sasakawa Japan-China Friendship Program
      (Japanese language)
    • Japan-China Relations Data Graph (Japanese language)
  • News
    • News
    • Press Releases
    • SPF Newsletter
    • Media Coverage
  • Events

Soft Recognition

Enabling Participation of Self-Determination Groups in Intergovernmental Organisations

By Sasakawa Peace Foundation and Conciliation Resources


March 24, 2025

International affairs are usually considered to be the preserve of the state. Central state authorities generally maintain control over core aspects including foreign policy in multilateral organizations. However, in this globalized and interconnected world, the lines between domestic and international politics are increasingly blurred. The big challenges of our time such as climate change, migration, or pandemics do not respect borders. They inevitably permeate and impact domestic agendas of individual states and affect everyone, including groups that enjoy a degree of self-governance within the state.

This report on 'soft recognition' of these groups sets out some of the mechanisms enabling their participation in intergovernmental organizations and diplomatic relations globally and regionally. It highlights the benefits – including conflict resolution potential – of such engagement for the populations they represent, as well as for states and the multilateral organizations concerned.

Content

1. Introduction
1.1. Audience, aims and limitations 
BOX 1 - Definitions and terminology
 
2. Rationale and legal basis of TENSE international participation
2.1. Globalisation and connectedness
2.2. TENSE motivations
2.3. Basis of international participation of TENSE in international law
2.4. Rights and conflict
BOX 2 - Benefits of TENSE participation in international affairs 

3. Forms of soft recognition of TENSE through their participation in IGOs
3.1. Basis for TENSE participation in IGOs
A. Inside the Member State representation
B. Outside the Member State Delegation 
C. Full membership

4. Key messages / findings 
Share
Download the PDF

Recent Publications

Soft Recognition: Enabling Participation of Self-Determination Groups in Intergovernmental Organisations

Soft Recognition: Enabling Participation of Self-Determination Groups in Intergovernmental Organisations

This report examines the interrelationship between international affairs and domestic politics. In today's globalized world, challenges such as climate change, migration, and pandemics transcend national borders and influence domestic issues across countries. The report specifically focuses on "soft recognition" mechanisms that enable self-determining groups to participate in intergovernmental organizations, exploring both the benefits this participation offers and its potential for conflict resolution. The findings provide valuable insights for states and multilateral organizations alike.

March 24, 2025
Mediating Self-Determination Conflicts

Mediating Self-Determination Conflicts

Self-determination conflicts account for half of global conflicts. This report shares insights from the Sasakawa Peace Foundation and Conciliation Resources' 3-year partnership, examining how transformative peace mediation approaches can prevent, manage and resolve these conflicts. Explores unique challenges faced by mediators, practical solutions, and effective coordination across different stakeholder levels.

December 11, 2024
Explore Our Reports and Publications

pagetop

Video Title

Footer

Sasakawa Peace Foundation

  • About SPF
  • News
  • Experts
  • Events
  • Programs
  • Access
  • Research & Analysis
  • Contact Us

Latest Updates

Receive regular updates about news, events, and research from the Sasakawa Peace Foundation

Sign Up to Our Newsletter

Satellite Sites

  • From the Oceans
  • The Friends of WMU Japan
  • Asia Women Impact Fund
  • Insights into Japan–U.S. Relations
  • International Information Network Analysis (IINA)
  • The OPRI Center of Island Studies
  • SPF China Observer
  • Asia Peacebuilding Initiatives (APBI)
  • History of the Sasakawa Japan-China Friendship Program (Japanese language)
  • Japan-China Relations Data Graph (Japanese language)
  • PRIVACY POLICY
  • SITE POLICY
  • SOCIAL MEDIA POLICY
  • SITE MAP
  • WEB ACCESSIBILITY POLICY

Copyright © 2021 The Sasakawa Peace Foundation. All Rights Reserved.